Using the Raspberry Pi as a backup server

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Safe is Safe

A good backup system is not only important, it is essential when a hard drive crashes, a virus infects the system, or you are victimized by ransomware. Luckily, the Raspberry Pi is ideally suited to run as a backup server in the background.

Many PC users are knowledgable about IT. Consequently, they automatically take on the role of IT administrator for their family. However, administrative tasks can be time consuming when a hardware defect or virus attack is involved. An additional frustration, which is often part of a family setting, is that recommendations to perform regular backups go unheeded.

Fortunately, you can build a small and economical backup machine using the Raspberry Pi and an external hard drive. This machine can then assume its duties without further maintenance. If you are a straightforward Windows user who does not have a large media collection, this article is targeted to you. Regular backups should run in the background without restricting the user. In the event that problems occur, it should be possible for the administrator to correct them without much effort.

Copy versus Backup

The easiest way to secure data is to copy it onto an external storage device. While this is better than doing nothing at all, copying means that you have to perform some manual operations and potentially also risk overwriting previously secured data. The potential for overwriting gives rise to special problems when a virus or an encrypted Trojan has attacked the files that then get transferred to the external storage device. This excludes use of cloud storage like Dropbox or backup programs like Duplicati [1].

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